Welcome, my dear readers, once more into the asylum. Not all myths are ancient or about heroes and adventure. Most myths are rooted in a truth, value, or lesson that not only serves the culture that spawns them, but also the individual in that culture. They teach lessons on courage, honesty, and reliability, among other things. However, there are other myths that are false and actively harm the cultures they are attached to, providing benefit to the very few.
In our current zeitgeist, two of the most destructive myths that are the strongest driving forces pushing the collapse of our society and culture are:
1. Government spending can stimulate or improve the economy
2. Diversity in and of itself is good, desirable, and a form of strength.
The first is entirely false, and the second has a kernel of truth that has been greatly perverted. The government produces no value in the market, and all of its funds are either taken from the productive populace or created from nothing, driving inflation. Government spending derived from taxed dollars, be it on war materials, grants, education, or anything else, is at best a wash and at worst a net negative. War, especially, is nothing more than a grand example of the broken window fallacy.
The broken window fallacy, first credited to Frédéric Bastiat, goes like this (here):
A shopkeeper has his window broken by an incorrigible youth. This stimulates the economy because in making repairs the shop keeper funds a carpenter to install the new window, the glassmaker to make the window, the quarrier to produce sand, the smith to make the nails, and you can spin this out as far as you want with each tier receiving a smaller and smaller portion of the shop keeper’s funds. In our current mythos, since all of this economic activity was stimulated by the breaking of the window, it was a net positive.
This is false because the economy as a whole has fewer total goods (wealth) than it would have if the windows was never broken. At the beginning, the shopkeeper had a window, which was broken in the middle, and at the end, the shopkeeper had a window again. Even with all of the economic activity that was created to repair the window, there was no growth as the total amount of goods and services remained static.
Had the window not been broken, the shopkeeper would have used those funds himself. Perhaps he would have purchased a new set of clothes and shoes. This would have stimulated the tailor, weaver, spinner, shepherd, tanner, cobbler, and again as far down the chain of supply as you want to go. There is a window at the beginning, in the middle, and at the end. There is a window and new clothing. Regardless of what the storekeeper spends the money on, at the end, not only has there been economic activity, but the total quantity of goods (wealth) in existence has increased, and there is growth.
War is easy to see as nothing but a broken window, resources diverted from productive social use, producing war materials, and then, after hostilities have ended, for repairing all of the damage done before hostilities began. Murray N. Rothbard did an excellent job of debunking the myth that WWII ended the great depression while at the same time demonstrating how government spending on programs to end the depression actually extended and worsened the crisis in his book America's Great Depression (here).
All government spending at all levels is socialism, as the wealth is extracted from society and spent allegedly for the public good. The most extreme example we have of governments spending into the economy is, of course, socialism and its follow-on communism. In every case that these economies of near-total government stimulus spending have been tried, the results are always the same. In the end you have a crippled economy and impoverished population (here, here, here, and here). Here in the western world, while we do not have that level of government economic control, we are ever growing closer to it, with some too big to fail companies saved from their own malinvestment and poor decisions, with funds inflated or taken from the public at large, while other companies are allowed to fail. The bailing out of entire industries as they stumble under the weight of government regulation (here, here, here).
Socialism, like with all things, the poison is in the dose. Europe, while still nominally capitalist, has ingested much more of the socialist poison than we have, and it shows. Almost every country on the continent is an economic basket case, with most economies in decades-long decline (here, here, here, and here). We see all of the same problems here, zero to no growth, inflation, among other things, just less acutely. This is because on the balance we have taken less of the poison.
It doesn’t matter if the money is spent on tanks, medicine, parks, or welfare; all of it is extracted from the productive members of society. This leaves those who pay either directly through taxation or indirectly through inflation, leaving them worse off individually. As a society, there is a nonsensical argument that every dollar of welfare spending generates over a dollar in economic activity (here). Assuming a regulatory and transmission cost of $0, taking a dollar from person A and then giving it to person B when spent still only equals a dollar. In practice, however, ten dollars are taken from person A, then nine dollars are lost to regulation and transmission to give person B one dollar. Worse than that, the fact that welfare subsidizes poor decisions and lack of productivity, the existence of welfare produces more bad choices and unproductive people. This can be shown by the fact that in 1974, ten years after the welfare system was introduced, only 12% of Americans were recipients of any welfare program (here). Today, over 30% of the population receives some kind of assistance (here).
If you include nontypical welfare programs like HUD, FHA, and other government-backed home loans, that number jumps to well over 50% since, from all sources, the government insures over 50% of all home purchases (here, here, and here). This government backing allows otherwise unqualified people to buy homes with zero down, artificially suppressed interest rates, and other perks that ultimately drive the cost of housing up, making it less and less achievable for most people. This, in turn, spurs further government action that ultimately further distorts the market (here, here, and here),
The damage done by this intervention in the market is exacerbated when a government-backed mortgage is defaulted, then it is paid either through tax dollars or fiat currency generation and inflation. These both
rob the productive of their money directly or by devaluation and reduce the total number of goods and services available.
Some socialism is arguably required for fire departments, law enforcement, courts, and other things core to the functioning of society. Let us not, however, pretend that the money spent is a net benefit, and keep in mind that the farther we allow government to stray from these core functions, the more society is harmed as a result.
It is true that diversity is what made America the most powerful nation in the world, but not in the sense that the term is tossed about today. From America's inception until the late 1990s, American diversity was an acceptance of new things that were then blended into and made a part of our homogeneous culture. It didn’t matter where you came from; emigrants came here to be American and, as such, endeavored to assimilate into American culture by learning the language, social norms, and expectations. As this occurred, American culture absorbed foods, dances, ideas, and other aspects of the immigrant’s culture. Didn’t matter if they were Eastern European Jews, Asians, Irish, German, or anything else. There was a reason America was called a melting pot most of my life. As the newcomers were absorbed into America, parts of their culture were taken up and made American. Within a generation or two, the migrants typically spoke the language, and American culture shifted to embrace aspects of the migrant’s culture. This diversity made us strong. The more I think about it, the more I think comparing America to the Borg from Star Trek is a more modern description than the melting pot. "We will add your technological and biological distinctiveness to our own ..." (here), only less predatory and more just accepting. In doing so, America has an amorphous, ever-expanding culture that takes the best parts from everyone who comes here to make a homogenous whole.
In the modern understanding, the desire is to maintain the original culture as valuable without assimilation to become American. This makes us weaker and is not a strength of any kind. This is because, in truth, not all cultures are equal and some are inferior, but even in a case of cultural equality, two distinct cultures can not peaceably occupy the same geographical area without conflict. This conflict is only made worse when the cultures are not of equivalent value. As a nation, we started to see this more and more as the traditions of assimilation were eroded through the late 90s and early 2000s (here, here, and here). While the weakness in the moderate perception of diversity is becoming more apparent in the United States, it is almost a raging bonfire in Europe.
America has an advantage in that we have layers of assimilated Migrants from around the world for over 200 years. Europe, on the other hand, doesn’t. Almost all countries in Europe were largely single, homogeneous populations until just the last decade or two. The results have been catastrophic. Rape, sexual assault, murder, physical violence, and other issues driven entirely by migrants are making many Europeans fear for their safety (here, here, here, here, here, here, and here). The truth is, diversity of this nature doesn’t work. Diversity only works when one culture is assimilated and aspects are added to another culture, making the consuming culture more robust.
Jeremiah 29:11–13
11 For I know the plans I have for you, declares the Lord, plans for welfare and not for evil, to give you a future and a hope. 12 Then you will call upon me and come and pray to me, and I will hear you. 13 You will seek me and find me, when you seek me with all your heart.
God bless you
-Sam
One of your very best yet.